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Automatic Music Improvisation Interacting with a Multi-Swarm
Dr. Tim Blackwell, Goldsmiths College

This presentation demonstrates the improvisational system Swarm Music, and shows how humans may collaborate with a music-making colony of swarms. In a multi-swarm, independent swarms interact indirectly - each swarm modifies its near environment, leaving attractors for the other swarms. This is analogous to natural stigmergy. The evolution of the multi-swarm as a whole can therefore be guided (i.e. by humans) by the suitable placement of attractors. In an improvisational system all solutions found by the population are relevant - in fact none can be discarded. An external agent must therefore assess quality (fitness) on the fly (no pun intended), and interact accordingly with the multi-swarm.

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